Laser, Diode Type, 1989-1997
The earliest origins of these devices date back to 1986, with the ITM (Industrial Technology & Machines) Mini Laser Designator. Seen below is the device’s debut from Shot Show, reported by Combat Handgunner.


The prototype/early generation version can also be seen in ‘Manchete’ magazine, published in Brazil in 1986, shown below.

At some point, the technology was given, licensed, or transferred to the manufacturer we know the AIM lasers by today.
The ‘AIM-1’ series of lasers were developed by International Technologies (Lasers) Ltd. in Israel, and made by both them, and Litton Laser Systems in the US.
These devices were made from 1989 until at least 1997. Their most famous use was by DEVGRU in Somalia, 1993, during Operation Gothic Serpent.
Their true history can be traced back to 1986, with the “ITM Mini Laser Designator” as seen on an ITM AT84 which was manufactured in Switzerland by Solothurn, seen in Shot Show 1986.




The AIM-1 in terms of infantry use was never widely distributed, and seems to have had most of it’s use associated with aircraft mounted weapons.
In practical terms, as an infantry-borne laser, it was obsoleted by the advent of the PAQ-4B and PAQ-4C in 1992/3 which grew in popularity quickly.
Even before then, the AIM-1 was contending for use with the prior versions of the PAQ-4.
These lasers have been used by Israel, the U.S. Army and Marines, and Turkey.
In 2001, Litton Laser Systems was acquired by Northrup Grumman, and is currently Northrop Grumman Electronic Systems.
At some point, ITL became ITL Optronics LTD, and then later was acquired by Elbit Systems.
As of 2007, these lasers were still in US stockpiles.




Data table of models:
| Model | Intent | Wavelength (nm) | Range (m) | Power (mW) | Power Supply | Modes | Switch Position |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AIM-1/R | Visible | 670 | 150 | 1 | Single 1.5V AA | ||
| AIM-1/D | General purpose (This is the version preferred by cloners) | 810 | 500 | 1.5 | Two 1.5V AA’s | 5 Position: Off, on, remote | Side |
| AIM-1/DLR | For light and heavy machine guns, as well as squad weapons such as the Mk19. This could be used as a night vision aiming device, or as a boresighter device with the correct boresight adapter. | 830 | 3000 | 15 | Two 1.5V AA’s | 5 Position: Off, on, remote | Side |
| AIM-1/MLR | For shipborne and airborne machine guns. (This is the more common and available variant on the commercial market) | 830 | 3000 | 15 | 24/28V External Connections | 3 Position: Off, 10 (weak), hi (strong) | Rear/Remote |
| AIM-1/EXL | To be controlled via helicopter gunner. | 830 | 3000 | 15 | Two 1.5V AA’s | 3 Position: Off, 10 (weak), hi (strong) | Rear/Remote |
| AIM-1/SLR | For ultra long range observation and targeting, and attack helicopters targeting at extended ranges. | 830 | 10000 | 50 | Two 1.5V AA’s | 10 (remote control), hi (remote control) | |
| AIM-1/SLX | Same as the AIM-1/SLR but with an external power supply option. | 830 | 10000 | 50 | 12/24/28V | ||
| AIM-1/C | The “Covert” version, touted as a new generation of miniaturized laser aiming lights, in 2005 at the DSEI. | ||||||
| AIM-1/V | V for “Visible”. The new generation of the AIM-1/R. | 640 | 200 | Single 1.5V AA | |||
| AIM-1/SLT | ??? Only mention I could find is in the ILT Optronics brochure at FIDAE 2006. |
SOURCES
https://www.digitalcommonwealth.org
https://news.northropgrumman.com
Jane’s Infantry Weapons 2002-2003
—(No link available)
TECHNICAL BULLETIN – CONTROL OF HAZARDS TO HEALTH FROM LASER RADIATION, US Department of the Army, 2006
—(No link available)
https://www.globalsecurity.org
https://alter.com/trademarks/aim-1-73835088
—Link appears dead. No archive available. Relevant text is as follows: “AIM-1 is a trademark owned by INTERNATIONAL TECHNOLOGIES (LASERS) LTD. and filed on Friday, October 27, 1989 in the Computer & Software Products”
http://www.vti.mod.gov.rs/fs/130/130.htm
—Unable to get the real report, unfortunately, but the mention does add to the timeframe.
https://web.archive.org/web/19981212030055/http://www.itlasers.com/
Infantry, Volume 83, November-December 1993
https://www.hipointfirearmsforums.com
https://milidom.net/photo/1322329
https://slideplayer.com/slide/4617418/
https://www.hipointfirearmsforums.com/threads/shot-show-gear-the-smallest-pistol-laser-ever.336424/
https://memoria.bn.gov.br/docreader/DocReader.aspx?bib=004120&pagfis=241051 [Manchete Magazine]




















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